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3.成文
文章的组织结构:一定要按所列提纲写。一般分为开头、正文、结尾 3 部分
(1)开头;如引语法、主题句法、提问法、事例法、描述法等。
常用句式:
①
There is an old /popular saying /proverb which says /goes…..
②
Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the importance/
seriousness of …
③There are different opinions among people as to …Some believe … Others, however,
disagree with it. They think…
④….has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a
of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
⑤ One of our ancient philosophers said, …..Chinese people have always been holding this
idea to be one of their standards of morality.
(2) 主体: 要注意启承转合,常用句型:
① On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ……. They believe
…..Moreover, they think…..
② There are many ways to ….. First, _____. Second _____. Finally, ______.
③ Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to _____.
For one thing, ____. For another, ______. Finally, _______. (也可用于结尾)
④ Although the popular belief is a fact, a current study(survey/investigation)
indicates that...
(3) 结尾
总结文章的主要内容,或者提出希望或展望未来,或者对文章提出的观点进行反问,启
发读者思考。如:An open China has realized the
importance of business. Why should we give up this opportunity and rely on agriculture?
常用句型:
① From what has been discussed /mentioned above, we may conclude that…
② Therefore, it is not difficult to draw /come to the conclusion that….
③ Only in this way/ in doing so, can sth. be really ….
④ Given the reasons /consideration I have just outlined/ discussed/ presented, I strongly
recommend that …..
无论是何种类型,英语(二)作文基本上是三段式作文,根据不同的类型,三段的写法
不同。 所用的模式也不同。
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